The second
most important thing you will need to get used to if you want to travel is the
transport.
It was one
of the things most difficult to understand for me here, as the system in my
country is so different. Also, if you are a forgetful and clueless person like
me, you can make the mistake of taking the wrong train if you don’t know how the
system works. Fortunately, after a few weekends traveling and asking people,
I learnt to take trains, buses, trams and metros in Czech Republic!
Because I
lived the experience and now I know how stressful can be to be lost in a train
station, I would like to give you the main information in an easy and
understandable way.
I will
start with trams and metros. Here it depends on
the time you spend traveling. For example, in the
trams of Olomouc, you pay 14 CZK for 30-40 minutes. The most
difficult thing is to buy the ticket in the machine as everything is written in
Czech and you have different options. Usually the best option is always the
first one if you are going to the city centre or around. You are free to
change trams and metros (metro is only in Prague) as long as you don't
exceed the time limit you have written in your ticket.
About trains
and buses, first thing you have to know is that there are the normal buses
and trains of Czech Republic, and, on the other hand, the private
companies RegioJet and LeoExpress, that travel in and outside of Czech Republic.
IDOS is a very useful website to
check every connections of normal buses and trains, and also trains or buses of
RegioJet or LeoExpress, (but you have to see their website to buy the tickets).
It is very
easy to use these websites as you have the option to see it in other languages,
the difficult thing is after, you know, when you have to buy the tickets in the
train station, take the right train and everything else...
An
important thing you have to know is that hl.nádr (hlavní nádraží) is main train station.
Regarding trains, as
I said, there are two kinds of companies in Czech Republic.
1) The
Czech company is ČD.
So, for the
private companies you have to book the ticket before by Internet or in the cash
desk you will find in some train stations, usually in bigger cities than Prostějov. However, for the Czech company ČD, you can buy the ticket in every train station, or you also have to
option to book it by Internet as the private companies. (Note: sometimes you
will find that the desk to buy tickets is not open, so you can buy the ticket
in the train at the same price. But if you buy the ticket in the train when the
cash desk is open, you have to pay a bit more).
In my case,
sometimes I did not have time to book it by Internet so I just bought a normal
ticket in the station of Prostějov to travel with ČD. But for trips out of Czech Republic,
like Poland, I took RegioJet and I book the ticket days before.
A few
minutes before you are going to take the train, you just have to see the screen
with the number of your connection and the company of the train, the time,
platform and destination, and look for the train with the name of the company
train that you chose.
Sometimes
the trains are delayed so you will need to be patient in these situations, wait
and not take the wrong train if it not the time yet (yes, that was one of my
mistakes during my first month here).
Be careful with ČD: because not
everybody speaks English in the train station of Prostějov probably they won’t understand
you if you say ''return tickets''. So, if you want to by a return ticket, learn
this Czech word: ''zpáteční''. In the ticket you have written
when is the deadline you can use it for return, usually until next day. If you
are not going to return to Prostějov until the next two days or more, simply buy a single ticket saying
the name of the place you want to go.
Another
important thing to know about this Czech company if you buy the ticket in the
train station is that will only have written your final destination, but not
that you have to change trains sometimes because the journey is not direct.
So you need
you check that by Internet. For example: if you want to go Prague, in your
ticket yo will see just Prostějov -Praha, but you have to stop in Olomouc to change the train that
will take you to Prague.
On another
hand, with RegioJet, for example, if you book the tickets by Internet, in the
print paper you can see with more details about your journey and where you
have to change trains.
Buses
With
RegioJet and LeoExpress, the company I explained before, there are also buses
and you can buy single ticket or return tickets by Internet or in the cash
desk of the station, like with the trains.
For the
normal buses, usually you can buy single tickets or return tickets at the bus
station, and you also have the option to buy the ticket in the bus, but a single
ticket, not a return ticket.
When you
are checking your destination by Internet, you will find that sometimes here you can use the same ticket for trains and buses, when they are from the same
company.
Maybe it is
normal for you, but at least in Spain, a ticket for a train is just a ticket
for a train and not for a bus. However, here you will find sometimes, for
example, that if you want to go to Prague, you have the option to take a bus to
Olomouc and after a train by using the same ticket (although this only
happens in some occasions).
So this is
the information I consider most important about the transport system here. Of
course, you will learn by experience, and probably you will find something that is a bit different of what I explained here, but I think it is good to have
the general information about it.
Hope it is
useful for you.
